15 Must-Visit Cities in China
Our pick of the best cities in China for travellers
China is a vast and diverse country, home to a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant modern cities. Exploring this nation is like embarking on a journey through time and tradition while witnessing the rapid development and innovation of the 21st century. In this article, we will take you on a tour of 15 must-visit cities in China, each with its own unique charm, history, and attractions.
1. Beijing
Beijing, the capital of China, is a city that seamlessly blends the old with the new. With a history dating back over 3,000 years, it's a treasure trove of historical and cultural sites. The Forbidden City, a vast imperial palace, and the iconic Temple of Heaven are just a couple of the many historical wonders you can explore. Don't forget to visit the Great Wall of China, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
2. Shanghai
Shanghai is a bustling metropolis that represents modern China at its finest. Known for its futuristic skyline, the city is a global financial hub. Stroll along the Bund, a waterfront promenade lined with colonial-era buildings, or explore the ultra-modern Pudong district with its iconic Oriental Pearl Tower. Shanghai is also renowned for its vibrant arts and culinary scenes, making it a cultural melting pot.
3. Guangzhou
Located in southern China, Guangzhou is a city with a rich history and a thriving business environment. It's famous for its delicious Cantonese cuisine and vibrant street markets, where you can savor local delicacies. The Chen Clan Ancestral Hall and the Canton Tower are popular attractions, offering a glimpse into the city's heritage and modernity.
4. Shenzhen
Shenzhen, often referred to as China's Silicon Valley, is a tech-savvy city that has rapidly evolved from a small fishing village to a global tech and innovation powerhouse. Visit the vibrant Huaqiangbei Electronics Market, explore the contemporary art scene at the OCT-LOFT Creative Culture Park, or relax at the beautiful Dameisha Beach. Shenzhen is a city that embodies the spirit of progress and innovation.
5. Hong Kong
Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region of China, is a dynamic city known for its stunning skyline, bustling harbor, and rich cultural heritage. Visit Victoria Peak for panoramic views, explore bustling markets like Mong Kok, and enjoy the blend of Chinese and British influences in the city's architecture and cuisine. Hong Kong is also a gateway to beautiful islands and hiking trails.
6. Tianjin
Tianjin is a city steeped in history and culture, known for its European-style architecture, canals, and ancient temples. The Tianjin Eye, a giant Ferris wheel built on a bridge over the Hai River, offers spectacular views of the city. Take a stroll along the Italian Style Street, where you'll find beautiful buildings reminiscent of Italy, and visit the iconic Porcelain House, an art gallery housed in a unique porcelain-covered building.
7. Chongqing
Nestled in the heart of Sichuan province, Chongqing is known for its spicy cuisine and unique geography. The city is built on steep hills along the Yangtze River and is famous for its hotpot dishes. Don't miss the Three Gorges Museum to learn about the region's history or take a cruise along the Yangtze River to witness stunning natural landscapes.
8. Hangzhou
Hangzhou is often described as a "paradise on Earth" for its picturesque West Lake, ancient temples, and lush tea plantations. Take a boat ride on West Lake to enjoy the serene beauty, visit the Lingyin Temple with its massive Buddha statues, and explore the tea fields of Longjing Village. Hangzhou is the perfect destination for those seeking tranquility and natural beauty.
9. Chengdu
The capital of Sichuan province, Chengdu, is famous for its spicy Sichuan cuisine and the adorable giant pandas at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Stroll through the historic Jinli Ancient Street, where you can enjoy local snacks and traditional handicrafts, and visit Wuhou Shrine to learn about the city's ancient history and culture.
10. Wuhan
Wuhan gained international prominence during the COVID-19 pandemic, but it has much more to offer than its recent notoriety. It's a city with a rich cultural heritage and is known for its cherry blossoms in spring. Visit the Yellow Crane Tower for panoramic views, explore the historic Hubei Provincial Museum, and enjoy a boat ride on the Yangtze River.
11. Xi'an
Xi'an is a city that holds a significant place in Chinese history as the starting point of the Silk Road and the ancient capital of several dynasties, including the Qin and Tang. The Terracotta Army, a vast collection of life-sized clay soldiers, is one of the world's most iconic archaeological discoveries. Explore the city's ancient city wall, visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, and savor delicious local dishes like Xi'an's famous biang biang noodles.
12. Nanjing
Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu province, is a city with a rich cultural heritage and historical significance. Explore the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall to learn about the city's tragic history during World War II, walk along the picturesque Qinhuai River, and visit the historic Presidential Palace. Nanjing is also known for its delicious street food, such as salted duck and sesame paste noodles.
13. Suzhou
Suzhou, often referred to as the "Venice of the East," is famous for its classical Chinese gardens, ancient water towns, and silk production. Stroll through the beautiful Humble Administrator's Garden, visit the Lingering Garden, and take a boat ride along the picturesque canals of Suzhou's old town. The city's rich cultural heritage and natural beauty make it a must-visit destination.
14. Qingdao
Qingdao, located on the eastern coast of China, is known for its European-style architecture and its role as a major port city. Explore the iconic Zhanqiao Pier with its distinctive red lighthouse, visit the Tsingtao Brewery Museum to learn about China's famous beer, and relax on the city's pristine beaches. Qingdao is also famous for hosting the sailing events during the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
15. Dalian
Dalian, situated in northeastern China, is a coastal city known for its pleasant climate, clean streets, and scenic beaches. The Xinghai Square, one of the largest city squares in the world, offers beautiful views of the sea and is a popular spot for leisurely walks. Visit Dalian's Russian Street to explore its European-style architecture, and don't miss the stunning Binhai Road for breathtaking coastal vistas.