The Ultimate Beijing Travel Guide
Our complete low-down of China’s epic capital city
Beijing, the capital of China, is a city steeped in history, culture, and modernity. With its rich heritage, stunning landmarks, and vibrant street life, Beijing is a must-visit destination for any traveler.
In this comprehensive Beijing travel guide, we will explore everything you need to know to plan an unforgettable trip to Beijing, from getting there and getting around to the best time to visit, recommended hotels, unmissable attractions, neighborhoods, recommended restaurants, parks and outdoors, and frequently asked questions.
Getting There
By Air
Beijing is well connected to the world through its two major airports: Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK) and Beijing Daxing International Airport (PKX). These airports serve as major hubs for international and domestic flights. You can find direct flights to Beijing from major cities worldwide, making it easily accessible for international travelers.
By Train
If you're already in China or planning to explore other parts of the country before reaching Beijing, traveling by train can be an exciting option. Beijing boasts a modern and efficient railway system, with high-speed trains connecting it to cities like Shanghai, Xi'an, and Guangzhou. Beijing Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station are the main train hubs within the city.
By Bus
For travelers on a budget or those seeking an adventurous journey, long-distance buses are also available from various cities in China to Beijing. However, this option is more time-consuming compared to flights and trains.
Visa Requirements
Before you travel to Beijing, make sure to check the visa requirements for your country. Most travelers need a visa to enter China, and the type of visa you require can vary based on your nationality and the purpose of your visit. Ensure that you apply for the appropriate visa well in advance to avoid any last-minute hassles.
Read next: Must-visit cities in China
Getting Around Beijing
Subway
Beijing's subway system is one of the most convenient ways to navigate the city. With an extensive network that covers most of the city's major attractions, it's a reliable and cost-effective option for getting around. Signs are often bilingual (Chinese and English), making it user-friendly for international travelers.
Taxi
Taxis are readily available throughout Beijing and are relatively inexpensive compared to many other major cities. Make sure to have your destination written in Chinese characters or use a translation app to communicate with the driver since English proficiency may be limited.
Make sure you book your airport transfer in advance, as airport taxis can be expensive, plus you don’t want to be haggling a fare after a long flight!
Bike Rentals
Exploring Beijing by bike can be a fun and eco-friendly way to get around, especially in neighborhoods with bike lanes. Many bike-sharing services are available, and you can easily rent a bike with a smartphone app.
Check out BikesBooking to book your bike in advance.
Public Buses
Public buses are another option for getting around Beijing. While they can be a bit challenging for travelers who don't speak Chinese, they are a budget-friendly way to explore the city. Consider using a transportation app to help you navigate the bus system.
Best Time to Visit Beijing
Beijing experiences four distinct seasons, and the best time to visit depends on your preferences and interests.
Spring (March to May)
Spring in Beijing is a beautiful time to visit when the city's parks and gardens burst into vibrant colors, particularly during the cherry blossom season in April. The weather is mild, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring historical sites.
Summer (June to August)
Summer in Beijing can be hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching above 30°C (86°F). This is the peak tourist season, as many travelers prefer to explore the city's attractions during the warm weather. However, be prepared for crowds and higher hotel prices.
Autumn (September to November)
Autumn is considered the best time to visit Beijing by many travelers. The weather is pleasant, with clear skies and mild temperatures. The city's parks turn into a picturesque display of red and gold foliage, making it a perfect time for sightseeing.
Winter (December to February)
Winter in Beijing can be cold and dry, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing. While it may not be the ideal time for outdoor activities, it's a great opportunity to experience the city's rich cultural heritage, as the tourist crowds thin out, and hotel rates become more affordable.
Recommended Hotels
Luxury Hotels
The luxurious Ritz-Carlton Beijing offers breathtaking views of the Forbidden City and provides top-notch amenities.
The Waldorf Astoria Beijing is situated in the Wangfujing shopping district, making it ideal for those looking to shop ‘til they drop. The elegant hotel is known for its impeccable service and opulent rooms.
Mid-Range Hotels
Novotel Beijing Peace is conveniently located near the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square. This hotel offers comfortable rooms and excellent dining options.
Holiday Inn Express Beijing Dongzhimen is budget-friendly option with a central location, ideal for travelers looking for value without compromising on comfort.
Boutique Hotels
The Orchid Hotel Beijing is contained inside a traditional Beijing hutong, making this boutique hotel provides a unique and authentic Beijing experience with charming courtyard and stylish rooms.
Sihe Courtyard Hotel, located in a historic neighborhood, offers cozy accommodations in a serene setting.
Unmissable Attractions in Beijing
The Great Wall of China
A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world's most iconic landmarks, the Great Wall is a must-visit. Explore sections like Badaling or Mutianyu for breathtaking views.
Forbidden City
Step back in time and wander through the magnificent Forbidden City, the imperial palace of Chinese emperors for centuries. Its intricate architecture and rich history are truly awe-inspiring.
Temple of Heaven
This stunning temple complex is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture. It's a serene place to explore and witness locals practicing traditional exercises like Tai Chi. Book a guided tour to fully understand this important Beijing historic attraction.
Summer Palace
Escape the bustling city and enjoy the tranquility of the Summer Palace, a UNESCO-listed imperial garden with a beautiful lake, bridges, and pagodas.
Tiananmen Square
Located in the heart of Beijing, Tiananmen Square is not only a historical landmark but also a symbol of modern China. It's a great starting point for exploring the city.
Neighbourhoods
Dongcheng
The Dongcheng district is home to some of Beijing's most famous attractions, including the Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square. It's the city's historical and political center.
Chaoyang
Chaoyang is a bustling, modern district known for its shopping, dining, and nightlife. You'll find a mix of contemporary architecture and entertainment options here.
Hutongs
Explore Beijing's ancient alleyways, known as hutongs, for a glimpse into traditional Chinese life. These narrow lanes are lined with courtyard homes and small shops.
Xicheng
Xicheng is the cultural heart of Beijing, with historic theaters, museums, and beautiful parks like Beihai Park and Shichahai. It offers a more laid-back atmosphere compared to the bustling city center.
Recommended Beijing Restaurants
Peking Duck
Quanjude Roast Duck - A renowned restaurant known for its Peking duck, offering a crispy and flavorful dining experience.
Da Dong Roast Duck - Famous for its innovative approach to serving Peking duck, this restaurant provides a modern twist on a classic dish.
Local Cuisine
Donghuamen Night Market - Sample a wide variety of street food and local delicacies at this bustling night market.
Jing Zun Peking Duck Restaurant - Apart from Peking duck, this restaurant serves a range of traditional Beijing dishes that you shouldn't miss.
International Cuisine
TRB Hutong - Enjoy a romantic dinner with a view of the Forbidden City at this French restaurant in a traditional courtyard setting.
Parks and Outdoors
Beihai Park
Experience the serenity of Beihai Park, a beautiful imperial garden with a large lake and an island that's home to the iconic White Dagoba.
Fragrant Hills Park
Visit during autumn to witness the park's hills covered in vibrant red and yellow leaves. The Fragrant Hills are a peaceful escape from the city.
Yuanmingyuan (Old Summer Palace)
Explore the ruins of the Old Summer Palace, a once-magnificent imperial retreat with a history dating back to the 18th century.
Jingshan Park
Climb to the top of Jingshan Park's artificial hill to get a panoramic view of Beijing, with the Forbidden City at its center.
Houhai Lake
Experience the lively atmosphere around Houhai Lake, where you can rent a paddleboat or simply enjoy the local bars and restaurants.
FAQs
1. Is it safe to drink tap water in Beijing?
While the tap water in Beijing is generally considered safe to drink, many travelers prefer to stick to bottled water to avoid any potential stomach discomfort.
2. What should I wear when visiting temples and historic sites in Beijing?
It's respectful to wear modest clothing that covers your shoulders and knees when visiting temples and historic sites. Comfortable walking shoes are also recommended.
3. Do I need to learn Mandarin to get by in Beijing?
While not everyone in Beijing speaks English, you can get by with basic English and the help of translation apps. Learning a few Mandarin phrases can enhance your experience.
4. Are there vegetarian or vegan food options in Beijing?
Yes, there are vegetarian and vegan restaurants in Beijing, and many traditional Chinese dishes can be modified to be vegetarian or vegan upon request.
5. What's the best way to get around during rush hour in Beijing?
Try to avoid using public transportation during rush hour (7:00 AM - 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM - 7:00 PM) as it can get extremely crowded. If possible, plan your activities around these times or use alternative transportation methods like taxis or bikes.
In conclusion, Beijing is a city that seamlessly blends ancient traditions with modernity, offering travelers a captivating experience. With this comprehensive travel guide, you'll be well-equipped to explore the best of Beijing's culture, history, and attractions. Whether you're interested in visiting iconic landmarks, savoring delicious cuisine, or immersing yourself in the city's vibrant neighborhoods, Beijing has something to offer every type of traveler.